Sexism, profits & football
Tom Pearson "Gang-bang culture all in the game" ran a front page headline in the weekend edition of News Ltd's national broadsheet, The Australia, (March 6), in reference to allegations that six senior members of the Bulldogs rugby league team pack raped a woman in the NSW town of Coffs Harbour. Broadly typical of the mass media coverage of the incident, the article was an attempted justification of the actions of the players: damage control to protect lucrative sponsorship and television advertising dollars. Nonetheless, two companies have so far torn up their sponsorship contracts with the Bulldogs. Fearing the implications for the National Rugby League (NRL) as a whole, its administrators swore public oaths of reform to change the game's "culture". In tandem with this fine talk the Murdoch press has set out to play down the affair with a boys-will-be-boys approach. "Footballers of all descriptions are more than capable of turning on displays of 'men behaving beyond badly'", we are told in the above article in the Australian. To reinforce this line, the same weekend edition of the paper reverted to a historic gutter press ploy once the exclusive preserve of the tabloid muckrakers. In the middle of page three was the photo of a young woman posing in the equivalent of a bikini top, the uniform of the "Page 3 Girl" that helped sell so many Murdoch newspapers during the 1960s and '70s. How fortuitous that this sledgehammer sexism should make a re- appearance in the midst of a crisis over pack rape allegations besetting the sport News Ltd stole a decade ago in a hostile takeover. There was certainly nothing fortuitous about the fact that the subject of the photo was Jodhi Packer, daughter-in-law of Kerry - - with an accompanying promo for her new clothing label. Kerry Packer and Rupert Murdoch own the National Rugby League: Murdoch controls the board; Packer has the free-to-air television rights; Murdoch's Fox the pay-for-view. Murdoch's man at the head of the NRL board, chief executive David Gallop, while denouncing rape (how could he not?) and promising wide-ranging changes, announced that the NRL wasn't even going to fine the Bulldogs. Unfortunately for Gallop there soon followed a second allegation of rape, the accused this time from the Melbourne Storm club. It turns out that the Melbourne club's chief executive John Ribot hushed up the incident, leaving Gallop holding the can: "We certainly would have liked to have known that Melbourne had an issue of this type." The Bulldogs management had also tried to keep things in-house and quiet. And all the time the News Ltd mill kept grinding out the justifications, reaching ludicrous heights in the sport section of the Daily Telegraph last week where a psychologist offered advice to the six accused Bulldogs players in the lead-up to the first game of the year. The expert proffered his aid because the Bulldogs will be playing "under the enormous strain of having up to six players facing allegations of sexual assault". News Ltd's justification campaign is thus exposed: it is by definition the transference of blame, from the alleged perpetrators to the alleged victim. Which is why, again the Australian article, an unnamed ex- player is quoted: "Women were there to be used as part of a celebration of a good win or for that matter to help you get over a bad loss." The question begs — what has that got to do with rape? Ah, you see, they ask for it! Gutter press It is instructive to consider the treatment by the Daily Telegraph of another pack rape case last year to highlight the pernicious nature of the gutter press. When a group of teenagers from around Bankstown (ironically a suburb in the Bulldogs area) were accused of gang rape, the Telegraph had a field day. In its coverage it inferred race as a contributing factor (the accused were from middle-eastern backgrounds) and sensationalised the case at every opportunity; photo mug shots of the accused; emotive interviews with the accusers, etc. This line of reportage went on week after week, essentially setting up the Telegraph as judge and jury, passing a sentence of guilty before the convening of any trial. At this time populist premier Bob Carr, after an exhaustive search, had finally found himself the hanging judge he'd been looking for, who, in a judgement tending toward justice-as- revenge, handed down individual sentences of up to 55 years. Given the high profile notoriety of that case, isn't it curious that the zero-tolerance crusaders at the Telegraph seem to have lost their zeal for the kangaroo court? A suggestion The treatment of women by some football players is a manifestation of a larger problem. This is the deeply engrained view of women as sex objects which is given impetus through the commercial media, particularly in advertising: it is profitable to degrade and demean women. This attitude extends to all areas of society, including sport. So here is a suggestion to those in control of the NRL. Rugby league has followed professional male sport in the US by the introduction of cheer squads of scantily clad women providing "entertainment" at games. This element of commercialisation emerged with the televising of sport, the women being used as sex objects to sell the product i.e. the game and the advertisements therein. But people actually go to matches to watch the football. So let's see the NRL abolish the cheer squads, as the first, baby step to demonstrate there is substance behind the rhetoric. But don't hold your breath. In the end David Gallop and his fellow News Ltd cronies, whatever their personal views, are not moral guardians, but guardians of Murdoch's profits.