The Guardian June 30, 1999


Israel:
Hostages rot in prison

by Hans Lebrecht

Recently Iran arrested 13 Jewish citizens of that country and charged them 
with espionage for the US and/or Israel and high treason. The media and 
other ruling circles in Israel have loudly protested over the arrests, 
calling the incident provocation by fundamentalist Islamic hotheads.

Outgoing Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and PM-elect Ehud Barak called 
on President Bill Clinton to demand the Iranian Government release the 13. 
Barak also called on German Chancellor Gerhard Schroeder to mobilise the 
European Union to do the same.

A similar case in the 1980s involved Nathan Sharansky. Israeli and Zionist 
circles aroused a hue and cry when Sharansky, then a Soviet citizen, was 
tried and sentenced by the Moscow district court after having been caught 
red-handed with secret documents he had tried to smuggle into the US 
Embassy in Moscow.

In 1986, Sharansky was exchanged for a Soviet spy in Potsdam (in then-East 
Germany). Now, in his capacity as Israeli Minister of Industry and Trade in 
the outgoing Netanyahu cabinet, he has appealed to the Pope to influence 
the Iranian Government, to release the 13 Jews.

Whether the 13 are innocent or not, I have no way of knowing. Obviously no 
government admits outright that its intelligence services occupy themselves 
with espionage in another state.

However, an important point to note is that Iran is certainly not the only 
state in the world whose security forces are detaining, even kidnapping, 
citizens under the allegation of spying for a foreign power.

Many Palestinians, under this or that "security" pretext, have been 
kidnapped, detained and jailed by Israeli authorities. Many of them have 
never been indicted or brought before a court but are still held — some 
for 20 years or more already.

But I want to report one case in particular: 21 Lebanese citizens, 
Palestinian refugees, after having been kidnapped in 1986 by Israeli 
commandos from Lebanon, are still held — all without trial — in an 
isolated cellblock in Israel's Central Prison, near Ramlah about 20 miles 
southeast of Tel Aviv.

They are kept as hostages to be exchanged at some future date for Israeli 
POWs in Arab hands, or for the war-plane navigator Ron Arad, who catapulted 
from his plane some years ago when downed over Lebanese territory and is 
said to be jailed in Iran, in Syria, or by some Lebanese guerrilla group.

Nobody knows for sure whether Arad is still alive, but the Israeli public 
is aroused by Zionist circles to "struggle" for Arad's release.

Who are those 21 Lebanese hostages, held for 13 years in Ramleh Prison?

In a June 11 report, correspondent Orit Shahat, writing for the 
Ha'aretz daily, said: "All the hostages, with the exception of two, 
were taken at random during the course of Israeli army operations in 
Lebanon.

"Five of them were kidnapped because they were at Sheik Obeid's house when 
Israeli commandos arrived [to arrest and kidnap the sheik for alleged 
Hisbullah leadership]. One of them had merely come to seek the sheik's 
blessing on his wedding day.

"Two were only 15 years old when spirited away."

Shahat said, "The (Israeli) state is trying to claim that they are POWs, 
although they were not taken prisoner while engaged in military activity.

"District court judges have already twice ordered their release long ago, 
but the state appealed and succeeded in blocking the order."

So the years go by as the 21 hostages grow old in their prison cells.

It is ironic but just when the Israeli authorities are staging a worldwide 
hullabaloo over the 13 jailed in Iran, the Ramleh Magistrate Court will 
once again hold a hearing on the Lebanese hostages' case at the request of 
their attorney, Zvi Rish.

He asked the court to ease some of his clients' prison conditions, such as 
how many minutes per month they are allowed to talk on the phone with their 
families in Lebanon — they are not permitted family visits — or simply 
that they be allowed to watch TV in their own language, Arabic.

* * *
People's Weekly World, paper of Communist Party, USA

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